Rava idli is a popular Breakfast food that originated in the Tiffin centers of Karnataka. It is a variation of the traditional Idli recipe but made with semolina, curd and some spices. Rava means semolina and idli are steamed cakes. Making rava idli is quick and easy since it is an instant recipe which needs no grinding and fermentation.
If you are new to South Indian foods, then read on to know more.
What is rava idli?
Rava idli are steamed cakes made with semolina, yogurt, spices, veggies & a leavening agent. These are eaten for breakfast with coconut chutney & potato sagu (recipe at the end of the post).
Traditionally idlis are made with soaked ground lentils & rice. The batter is then fermented and steamed in the shape of cakes. These rava idli are quick to make as it bypasses the entire task of soaking, grinding and then fermenting.
The batter is made by just tempering the ingredients & then mixing them up with yogurt. The leavener in the batter reacts with the yogurt or curd & cooks up to fluffy & airy steamed cakes.
The recipe shared here will give you delicious, soft & light rava idlis all without the flavor of curd or soapy taste of soda in it. If you have ever wondered how the rava idli from MTR tastes so delicious & good with a light texture then this recipe is a must try.
In this post I have also shared the recipe to make potato sagu that is usually served with the rava idli in hotels. You can find it after the recipe card at the end of this post.
Step-by-step photos
Preparation
1. Heat 2 tbsps ghee in a kadai. Fry 8 split cashews until golden. Remove to a plate and set aside.
2. To the same pan, add ½ teaspoon mustard seeds, ¼ teaspoon cumin seeds, ½ tablespoon chana dal and 1 tablespoon chopped cashews. Saute until the dal turns golden.
3. Lower the heat. Then add 1 sprig chopped curry leaves, 2 chopped green chilies and ¾ teaspoon grated ginger. Saute for 30 seconds until the ginger smells good.
4. Immediately add 1 cup rava/ semolina and begin to mix well. On a low flame fry the rava until crunchy and lightly aromatic. Do not brown the rava.
5. Rava should be coated well with ghee. Cool this completely. You can also store the cooled rava idli mix in a jar for further use.
Preparing rava idli batter
6. Add 2 to 3 tablespoons chopped coriander leaves and 1/3 teaspoon salt. Then pour ¾ cup fresh curd/ yogurt. I used homemade curd. Please make sure the curd doesn’t smell or taste sour. Otherwise the rava idli will have a smell of sour curd. Mix well.
7. Pour half cup water and mix.
8. Cover this and rest for 30 mins.
Preparing steamer & idli plates for rava idli
9. After 25 minutes, add few drops of ghee or oil to each idli plate/ mould. Grease the plates lightly and arrange a cashew on each mould. Sprinkle some grated carrots. Keep these aside.
10. Pour water to a cooker or steamer or pot or instant pot as you would do for regular idli.
To steam in Pot or cooker or steamer: I use 2.5 cups water in my pot. After 25 to 30 mins of soaking the rava, bring the water to a boil.
To steam in Instant pot: I pour 1.5 cups water and bring to a rolling boil on a saute mode. I also cover with a external lid to quicken the process.
11. After 30 mins of soaking, semolina absorbs some moisture and turns almost dry. The pour 1 to 3 tablespoons water as needed to bring the batter to a consistency. I used about 3 tablespoons but every time it varies by 1 to 2 tablespoons depending on the thickness of yogurt and the kind of rava.
12. Rava idli batter consistency should be thick and smooth as you see in the picture. When you drop the batter with the spoon it must be smooth on top and not lumpy. It should not be of pouring consistency either. It must be like idli batter. Check video to know the right consistency.
Steaming rava idli
13. Skip this step if using eno. Add 1 teaspoon lemon juice to the batter and give a good mix. This will not make the rava idli sour. But is used to activate the soda.
14. When the water in the steamer is turning hot then add 1 teaspoon eno or ¼ teaspoon soda-bi-carbonate to the batter. Mix gently a few times to incorporate the soda into the batter.
15. Quickly pour this to the moulds. Do not let the batter rest after mixing eno/ soda. This recipe will give you 8 rava idli.
16. Place the idli stand in the steamer and steam for 10 minutes on a high flame. The water must be boiling and steaming well at all times. When done, a skewer inserted comes out clean or with little crumbs.
To steam in Instant pot: Once the water comes to a rolling boil, Place the idli stand in the instant pot. Press cancel. Secure the lid and position the steam release handle to venting. Steam for 11 to 12 mins.
17. Allow to cool down for about 3 to 4 mins. With the help of a moist spoon demould the rava idli.
Serve rava idli with coconut chutney or potato sagu. I have shared the recipe to make potato sagu below the recipe card.
Tips to make fluffy rava idli
1.Roasting semolina or rava on a low to medium flame until aromatic without changing the color, is the key to prevent them from turning sticky.
2.The right amount of curd and soda or eno are the key to making the best rava idli. The leavening agent makes them light & fluffy so do not skimp.
I have followed the same rule of using ¼ tsp soda or eno to 1 cup of flour, in this case it is 1 cup of rava. It doesn’t leave a soapy taste as ¾ cup of curd & 1 tsp lemon juice is used to activate the soda.
3.Do not reduce the amount of ghee or oil in the recipe as it is very important. With reduced amount of fats, they turn out sticky.
Can I skip roasting the rava?
There are different kinds of rava or semolina in the market. My mom makes these without roasting and they always turn out good. It depends on the kind of semolina.
She uses the chiroti rava which is a finer version of the regular semolina.
So the results will depend on the kind of rava used. To be on the safer side I always roast the semolina until it turns light.
Variations
Semolina or rava is a processed food so eating in moderation is good. Since I had lot of requests for a good rava idli recipe, I thought of sharing this. For a healthier version use fine whole wheat rava or red rava.
Rava idli is served with Coconut chutney and potato sagu (find the recipe below). We do not prefer the sagu much for this so we usually serve with coconut chutney and Idli sambar. Sometimes I make rava idli for dinner if I already have this regular sambar made for lunch.
More Instant breakfast recipes
Akki roti
Wheat dosa
Upma recipe
Poha recipe
Eggless pancake recipe
Recipe
Rava idli recipe | How to make rava idli
Ingredients (1 cup = 240ml )
Tempering ingredients for rava idli
- 1 cup semolina or bombay rava or suji or chiroti rava
- 2 tablespoon ghee or clarified butter
- ½ teaspoon mustard seeds
- ¼ teaspoon cumin or jeera
- ½ tablespoon chana dal or bengal gram
- 1 tablespoon cashews chopped (optional)
- 10 curry leaves
- 2 green chilies chopped (skip for kids)
- ¾ tsp ginger grated or paste
Other ingredients
- 1/3 teaspoon salt – use as needed
- 2 to 3 tablespoon coriander leaves chopped finely
- ¾ cup curd or yogurt or dahi (fresh, not sour)
- ½ cup water for soaking rava
- 2 to 3 tablespoon water for batter consistency
- 1 teaspoon lemon juice (skip if using eno)
- 1 teaspoon Eno or fruit salt or ¼ tsp cooking soda (or soda-bicarbonate) (* refer notes)
- 1 teaspoon oil for greasing idli plates
- 4 cashewnuts or 8 split cashews
- 1 teaspoon carrot grated
How to make the recipe
Preparation for rava idli
- Heat 2 tablespoons ghee in a pan.
- Fry 8 split cashews until golden and set aside for garnishing.
- To the same pan add ½ teaspoon mustard, ¼ teaspoon cumin, 1 tablespoon broken cashews and ½ tablespoon chana dal.
- Fry until the dal turns golden.
- Reduce the flame and add 10 curry leaves, 1 to 2 chopped green chilies and ¾ teaspoon ginger.
- Saute until it turns fragrant just for 30 seconds.
- Then quickly add 1 cup rava.
- Mix well to coat the semolina with ghee.
- Roast on a low flame stirring consistently until the rava turns crunchy and slightly aromatic.
- Do not brown the rava. Set this aside and cool completely.
Making rava idli batter
- When the rava is cooled down completely, add salt, 2 to 3 tablespoons coriander leaves, ¾ cup curd and half cup water.
- Mix well until the batter is uniform. Cover this and set aside for 30 mins.
- After 25 mins, grease the plates and place a cashew in each of the moulds.
- Also sprinkle some carrots. Set this aside.
How to make rava idli
- Bring water to a boil in a steamer or cooker.
- When the water is just about to come to a boil in a few minutes, Check the consistency of the batter and pour more water if needed.
- The batter has to be thick like regular idli batter and must be smooth.
- When you drop it with the spoon it should not be lumpy.
- It should not be of pouring consistency either.
- Skip this step if using eno.
- Add 1 tsp lemon juice to the batter and give a quick stir.
- Then sprinkle eno or soda and gently give a good mix.
- Avoid over mixing. The batter needs to be steamed immediately otherwise the rava idli will not turn fluffy & soft.
- Immediately transfer the batter to moulds.
- Place it in the hot steamer and steam for 10 mins on a high flame.
- Allow the idlis to cool down for 2 mins.
- If the rava idli is properly done, then a skewer or fork inserted into it comes out clean or with little crumbs.
- When the rava idlis cool down for about 3 to 4 mins, demould them with a wet spoon.
- Serve rava idli with coconut chutney or potato sagu (recipe below).
Video
Watch to make rava idli
NUTRITION (estimation only)
Notes
Notes on rava idli
- Curd and soda or eno are the 2 ingredients that make the rava idli fluffy and soft. Any changes in the usage of these ingredients will affect the texture of rava idli and they will turn hard & dense.
- Soda: Do not try this recipe without eno or soda. You can reduce it to a pinch but it will not really yield you good & soft rava idli. As a rule of thumb I suggest using ¼ tsp for every cup of rava. It will not leave a soapy taste as the soda is activated with ¾ cup of curd.
- Curd: I use homemade curd made using full fat milk. It must be fresh and not sour otherwise the rava idli will have the smell of curd.
- Ghee: Do not reduce the amount of ghee or oil as it prevents the idli from turning sticky. There must be enough ghee to coat the rava.
- Water:The amount of water absorbed by rava may differ, so add accordingly.
Alternative quantities provided in the recipe card are for 1x only, original recipe.
If you are new to cooking, follow my detailed step by step photo instructions for best results.
Sagu for Rava idli
Ingredients for 3 servings
2 medium potatoes
1 medium onion sliced
2 green chilies
1 tsp besan
¼ cup water to mix besan
1 tbsp oil
¼ tsp mustard seeds
¼ to ½ tsp cumin
½ tsp split urad dal
1 pinch hing/ asafoetida
1/8 to ¼ tsp turmeric
1 sprig curry leaves
1 tbsp coriander leaves chopped finely
Preparation
Boil potatoes in a pressure cooker. If cooking in a pressure cooker, dice them to 1 ½ cubes and cook them with ¾ cup water for 1 whistle. If cooking in an Instant pot, then place them in a bowl and pressure cook for 5 mins.
When the pressure releases naturally, open the lid. Potatoes must be fully cooked. Set aside.
How to make sagu for rava idli
Heat oil in a pan and add mustard and cumin.
When they splutter, add hing, curry leaves and green chilies.
Add onions and fry until transparent. Do not brown them.
Add turmeric and salt. Pour water just to bring it to a consistency. I use the ¾ cup water in which I boiled the potatoes.
Bring it to a boil.
Meanwhile stir in besan with ¼ cup water. Break the lumps and make it a smooth mixture.
When the water begins to boil, pour this gently and give a good stir. You can add more water as needed to cook this.
Let the mixture cook and thicken.
Meanwhile mash the boiled potatoes keeping small chunks here and there.
Add it to the sagu and mix well. Add more water if needed. When it comes to a boil, turn off.
The consistency should be slightly runny as it will thicken when it cools down.
Rava idli sagu is not very thick. It should also have some water in it so it is suitable to serve with rava idli.
Add coriander leaves and taste test it. Add more salt if needed.
Notes: This sagu should have more flavor of aloo and less of the besan. However if you prefer more, you can stir in more besan with some more water and pour it.
You may add ½ tsp grated ginger to the tempering but most times you won’t find that flavor in the hotels.
DavidJirty says
Love this website and the content, I always read it and find it very interesting and entertaining. Continue like this <3
swasthi says
Thank you so much David!
Glad you love the blog
Varsha says
This recipe was awesome! Even my 10 month old relished it. I doubled the quantity as I needed to make more. Thanks much!
Varsha
swasthi says
Hi Varsha,
You are welcome! Glad the rava idlis turned out good. Thank you
🙂
Nazia says
Thank U so very much for such a lovely recipe. Prepared it for dinner today and my mom just loved it. The way you describe the steps is just awesome, can’t wait to try your other dishes.
swasthi says
Hi Nazia,
You are welcome. Glad they turned out good. Thank you so much!
Latha Joseph says
Very good rava idly recipe. Everyone in my family liked it. Thanks for sharing.
swasthi says
Welcome Latha
Glad you all liked them. Thank you!
Cecil says
Rarely does one come across a recipe presented and demonstrated so intelligently and perfectly. Hats off to you Swasthi. Even the listing of ingredients and the process was neatly laid out. And what’s not to brag about the pictures?. I’m going to make my wife jealous. I will tell her that my friends wife made it and her name is Swasthi. LOL. I am not married ladies.
swasthi says
Hi Cecil,
Thank you so much! Hope you try the recipe!
🙂
Vinodhini says
Came out perfect .. thank you for the tips …
swasthi says
Hi Vinodhini
You are welcome! Thank you!
Karen Kaye-Smith says
I made the Rava Idli tonight for my dinner. They turned out Prefect. Very tasty and I found them easy to make. Thank you so much for the recipe and video.
swasthi says
Hi Karen Kaye-smith,
You are welcome. Glad your rava idli turned out good! Thanks much for the comment.
Avanti Varun says
Hi, can I roast the rava and tempering previous night for next day breakfast?
swasthi says
Yes Avanti,
You can do it the previous night.
Rom says
Hi Swasthi, what is the brand name of that idli making vessel? You use real cool cooking vessels. May be you should create one post listing all the vessels you use for Indian cooking along with brand names and where they are available. That will be a great service to the followers of your blog. Thanks
swasthi says
Hi Rom,
You are welcome. The pot I used here is from WMF. I do not own a idli maker so I use this one. Most of the steel cookware and pans I use are from WMF. I bought these locally here in Singapore. They are available online on wmf. Yes I will try to make a post for that list. Thank you!
Rom says
Swasti, thanks for your response. I will be looking forward to your next post on various gadgets suitable for Indian cooking.
swasthi says
Yes sure! I will.
Sindhu Subramanian says
Your’s is the best recipe of Rava idly. I love rava idlies.so I tried it at home, and it did not turn out well. So I started buying MTR mix. But one day I came across this recipe in your blog and tried it. And it turned out awesome. Thank you so much for the clear explanations.
swasthi says
Hi Sindhu,
You are welcome. Glad you liked the rava idly. Thank you!
Chavvi says
Hello Swasthi
I have made countless recipes from your blog in the last month. From breakfast to bed time all my foods are from you. Today I made these rava idlis with your tomato peanut chutney. Took the entire batch to work. All of them vanished and a burger was handed over to me for my lunch. I got a piece to taste though & loved it. Will be making this again. Life is easier with all your recipes. Thank you.
swasthi says
Hi Chavvi,
You are most welcome. So glad to know the recipes are useful. Haha! Glad you loved the rava idli. Thanks a lot for the comment.
🙂
A K Mandi says
One tip to be shared:
While making Akki rotti, on the cool tawa directly, once cooked on flame, taken out to serve…….
Invert the hot tawa, under tap water flow, cool it, immediately make the next rotti on this cooled tawa……
Second tawa not needed, no need to wait for tawa to cool. Time saved.
swasthi says
Thanks for sharing the tip. If using a non stick pan this should not be done as the pan will be out of shape. I did try this before and ended up with a bent pan. Also this doesn’t work with cast iron pan as the pan can crack.
Sunitha says
Hi, followed your recipe to the ‘T’, the idlies turned out perfect. Thanks for sharing. Can I prepare the rava the previous night?
Sunitha.
swasthi says
Hi Sunitha,
You are welcome.Glad you liked the rava idlis. Yes you can prepare the rava the previous night. I keep even for a month in the fridge.Thank you.
Sari says
Bought a new thatte idli mould today. I was excited to try something in it. I made your rava idli. They came out very well. I added some skinned roasted peanuts. Awesome taste.
swasthi says
Hi Sari,
Glad you liked them.
🙂
TK says
How can I make rava idli without eno and Soda. Please help I do. I cannot have both as these irritate my stomach and I am on a diet restriction.
swasthi says
Hi Tk,
Rava idli will not turn out good without eno and soda. They will turn hard. If you have stomach problems I don’t think you should eat rava idli. Even cooked yogurt is not good for digestion and irritates the tummy. Do not try rava idli without soda or eno.
Siri says
Hey Swasthi,
Thanks for all your yummy recipes. I made the rava idli yesterday for the lunch box. They turned out soft and tasted very good in the morning. My girl carried them to school and did not eat them. She complained they very sour smelling and had turned sour. When she returned back home I checked and felt they became too sour. Can you please tell me where did I go wrong? She loves these rava idlis and finishes even if I give her thrice in a week. Any help is appreciated. TIA
swasthi says
Hi Siri,
You are welcome. Yes rava idli is not good to pack in lunch box as they are likely to turn sour during hot season. Did you make them with soda or eno? I think using eno will prevent the rava idli from turning sour not sure though. Hope this helps.
Siri says
I added Soda and lemon juice. My yogurt was from the fridge. Left it on the counter for an hour before using it. Yes as you said I will try with eno tomm. Just wanted to know why my jowar roti breaks while toasting. Are they suppose to be very thin or very thick? Can you please show the video recipe? Thank you
swasthi says
Hi Siri,
Yes eno should help. Jowar roti breaks if the flour is not fresh. Usually we don’t make jowar roti with flour that is ground earlier than 4 to 5 weeks. They tend to break as the flour looses the stickiness if it is too old. I do not make jowar roti here in Singapore as there is no flour mill in the near by places. The store bought flour doesn’t yield good rotis. I can make a video when I visit India. Thank you for following the blog.
Ayesha C says
The best Rava Idlis, ever. Thank you so much. =)
swasthi says
Hi Ayesha
You are welcome. Thank you so much!
A S Girija harsha says
I have tried making rave idli many times but failed . The recent one was after following your steps, it was amazing. Everybody just loved them with potato saagu. Thanks a lot Swathi 🙂
swasthi says
Hi Girija
You are welcome. Glad your rava idli turned out good. Thanks for rating the recipe.
Jasmeet says
What is whole wheat rava? Is it daliya?
swasthi says
Hi Jasmeet,
Yes it is daliya.
Rr says
The best rava idli ever. I have made rava idli many times before but with little success. Hard rava idli, sticky idli, yogurty idli …. yuck. I tripled the cilantro & used eno. These were wonderful and turned out great! Will try with baby spinach next time.
swasthi says
Hi Rr
Thanks for the comment. Glad your rava idli turned out good. Yes do try I am yet to try these with spinach.
Poornima says
yummy rava idli. I made these last week and carried some for work. They were very good with your coconut chutney. Please let me know if the batter can be made the previous day and stored in fridge. I can add the eno in the morning. I also make your chicken curry last week. It was very delicious. Thank you very much for all the yummy recipes.
swasthi says
Hi Poornima,
I am not sure how the rava idli will turn if the semolina is soaked for so long. Instead you can keep the dry ingredients ready in the night and then mix the entire batter in the morning. Thanks for trying the recipes. Happy to know they turned out good.
Shalini rao says
Hi Swasthi,
Thank you for all the lovely recipes. I surprised my family with rava idli yesterday. I followed the recipe exactly plus used 1 cup of palak. Wow they turned out so delicious with your peanut chutney.
swasthi says
Hello Shalini,
you are welcome. Amazing idea! Just wondering at which stage did you add the palak and how? I would love to try this. Thanks for trying the recipes.
Rao says
I just fine processed palak in a onion chopper and mixed with the prepared rava idli batter. Later i added eno just before steaming. I reduced the water a little because palak has some moisture. Yes yes try it
swasthi says
Thank you so much Shalini
yes will certainly try it.